Month: November 2013

Budgeting

Control your spending means that you should not spend money that you have not yet paid. If money is not enough, much more promising to look for a new customer than a new camera. So easy spend the money if your business is sluggish and not intense, and you have a lot of time to convince yourself that you will be able to everything – and it will go, and income – as soon as you buy this or that. In rare cases, it is true. In most cases, these ideas are infertile, and better to wait until your case will allow you to develop and buy something than to base everything on the speculative, theoretical acquisitions. Should be viewed as a serious purchase reward for hard work and the emergence of income. Be flexible majority of British photographers who do not have studio, receive income from various sources.

Some combine a photograph with the work on a full or part-time employment. Those who are entirely dependent on the photos, combine revenues from the sale of images to publishers, catabatic agencies, conduct exhibitions, make calendars and greeting cards, write articles and conduct courses that deal with portraiture. Proportions can vary, but all of the terms of obtaining money from the various activities is quite wide. I doubt that in Russia everything is different. I guess this means that very few of these markets are large enough to ensure the work of many specialists, and for most people, you must have photographic and business skills in various areas to succeed. Similarly, the case with the portrait studio.

I see that the people there advertise themselves as a wedding and some commercial photographers. This all suggests how flexible you can be, to fill their time and organize work of his studio with maximum efficiency and effectiveness. By large, specializing in some narrow field is available only very successful, and only in certain areas, such as fashion, advertising and photojournalism, the way in which complicated and does not begin with a simple hobby. In these areas unlikely to get from an amateur environment. 'and additions of commercial advertising photographer: "Usually people have no idea what Labor stands to make a good photograph or to expensive commercial shoot. I give each client a small booklet titled 'That's what I'm doing, how I do it and why my prices look that way. " If customers will be able to understand what a difficult job you have, it stimulates them to pay good money. But if even after the booklet they ask 'Why is it so much', I politely refuse the order. Such people are never satisfied with anything in the future can ruin the reputation of the photographer, berating him on every street corner. "

Civil Aviation School

Since 2004 in the Ural Ural aviation enterprise operates successfully flight-technical school of civil aviation. The school was organized on a private basis and produced the first training navigators and pilots, that is performed the task of ex-trainer teams (UTO) to conduct refresher training. Previously, due to a sharp decline in demand for such courses due to a general drop in air transportation and other aviation operations, a network of such units and centers specializing in specific types of aircraft came to a complete desolation. UTO virtually ceased to function, the scale did not allow a paltry contain such, on the one hand the right and necessary, but rather inert and disproportionately expensive to machine, human resources specialists and teachers, as well as the rather voluminous and complex enough manufacturing base. Conduct periodic, regulated by the requirements of guidance documents, training of pilots was nowhere. Thus, the school created to ensure the full training of pilots and scarce navigator of the remaining flights of Kazakhstan, and the minimum number of school administrative staff, in conjunction with low-cost content of the teaching staff (as teachers involved pilots and engineers of the local airlines), its optimum, not "inflated" the industrial base to support its possible economic return, resulting in school functions successfully to the present time and is one of three educational institutions of Kazakhstan (Almaty Academy of Civil Aviation (CAA) and RGP "State Aviation Center), producing pilot training. As the acquisition and practical experience, college, except for courses on the AN-2 and A-410, was re-educate pilots on the aircraft A-410 aircraft mechanic to prepare for the maintenance of these types of aircraft, and since 2006 has been to produce an initial pilot training at the An-2 plane, for people with higher technical education. Sufficiently attractive to potential applicants for a certificate of civil pilots Aviation is a small training period, from September to April and the lack of entrance exams.

Constant Capital

In the process of capitalist production we nosdeparamos with two different types of capital: the constant capital and the capitalvarivel. The Constant Capital if transforms into means of production nomodificando its largeness of value in the work process, while the CapitalVarivel a transformation of part of the capital in work force, modifying oseu value in the production process, producing its proper equivalent and umexcedente, the more-value. The main objective is the more-value attainment dosdetentores of capital. In the diverse branches of economic activity, diferentequantidade of means of production can add it one same amount desalrios, that is, changeable capital. The Constant Capital is composed for duaspartes different and of nature distinct. They are: the ways of work you eat which if they execute objects of trabalhoe the proper object of work.

Osmeios of work according to Marx, ‘ ‘ it is therefore the following one: with the functioning econsequentemente with the expense of the way of work, one has broken of its value passapara its product, while to another one she remains fixed to the way of work, epor this exactly to the process of trabalho’ ‘ (Julian Borchardt, 1982). The capitalist fires a part of its capital for continuous aproduo, for capitals of devempois importncias quepermaneam equal the other circumstances, of course to be diferentes’ ‘.